モデル情報

skala-1.1

Microsoft · skala-1.1

In pursuit of the universal functional for density functional theory (DFT), the OneDFT team from Microsoft Research AI for Science has developed the Skala-1.1 exchange-correlation functional, as introduced in Accurate and scalable exchange-correlation with deep learning, Luise et al. 2025. This approach departs from the traditional route of incorporating increasingly expensive hand-designed non-local features from Jacob\'s ladder into functional forms to improve their accuracy. Instead, we employ a deep learning approach with a scalable neural network that uses only inexpensive input features to learn the necessary non-local representations. The functional is based on a neural network architecture that takes as input features on a 3D grid describing the electron density and derived meta-generalized-gradient (meta-GGA) quantities. The architecture performs scalable non-local message-passing on the integration grid via a second, coarser grid, combined with shared local layers that enable representation learning of both local and non-local features. These representations are then used to predict the exchange-correlation energy in an end-to-end data-driven manner. To facilitate this learning, the model is trained on a dataset of unprecedented size, containing highly accurate energy labels from coupled cluster theory. The largest subset focuses on atomization energies and was generated in collaboration with the University of New England. This subset is released as part of the Microsoft Research Accurate Chemistry Collection (MSR-ACC, Accurate Chemistry Collection: Coupled cluster atomization energies for broad chemical space, Ehlert et al. 2025). To broaden coverage of other types of chemistry, the training dataset is further complemented with in-house generated datasets covering conformers, ionization potentials, electron affinities, proton affinities, noncovalent interactions, distorted equilibrium geometries, and elementary reactions, as well as a small amount of publicly available high-accuracy data.

翻訳待ちのため原文を表示しています。

license:mit
コンテキスト長非公開
入力 → 出力待核验 → 待核验
モデルウェイト未確認
情報更新日時2026/11/2 19:15:32
OVERVIEW

モデル紹介

In pursuit of the universal functional for density functional theory (DFT), the OneDFT team from Microsoft Research AI for Science has developed the Skala-1.1 exchange-correlation functional, as introduced in Accurate and scalable exchange-correlation with deep learning, Luise et al. 2025. This approach departs from the traditional route of incorporating increasingly expensive hand-designed non-local features from Jacob\'s ladder into functional forms to improve their accuracy. Instead, we employ a deep learning approach with a scalable neural network that uses only inexpensive input features to learn the necessary non-local representations. The functional is based on a neural network architecture that takes as input features on a 3D grid describing the electron density and derived meta-generalized-gradient (meta-GGA) quantities. The architecture performs scalable non-local message-passing on the integration grid via a second, coarser grid, combined with shared local layers that enable representation learning of both local and non-local features. These representations are then used to predict the exchange-correlation energy in an end-to-end data-driven manner. To facilitate this learning, the model is trained on a dataset of unprecedented size, containing highly accurate energy labels from coupled cluster theory. The largest subset focuses on atomization energies and was generated in collaboration with the University of New England. This subset is released as part of the Microsoft Research Accurate Chemistry Collection (MSR-ACC, Accurate Chemistry Collection: Coupled cluster atomization energies for broad chemical space, Ehlert et al. 2025). To broaden coverage of other types of chemistry, the training dataset is further complemented with in-house generated datasets covering conformers, ionization potentials, electron affinities, proton affinities, noncovalent interactions, distorted equilibrium geometries, and elementary reactions, as well as a small amount of publicly available high-accuracy data.

主な特徴

特点摘要待依据来源补齐,不凭模型名称推断能力。

制約と注意点

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INDEPENDENT BENCHMARKS

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よくある質問

オープンウェイトなら無料で商用利用できますか?

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出典と追跡記録

许可证:mit。模型介绍与第三方评测均以原来源的具体版本和方法为准。