InternVL3_5-4B-Flash
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We introduce *InternVL3.5*, a new family of open-source multimodal models that significantly advances versatility, reasoning capability, and inference efficiency along the InternVL series. A key innovation is the *Cascade Reinforcement Learning (Cascade RL)* framework, which enhances reasoning through a two-stage process: offline RL for stable convergence and online RL for refined alignment. This coarse-to-fine training strategy leads to substantial improvements on downstream reasoning tasks, e.g., MMMU and MathVista. To optimize efficiency, we propose a *Visual Resolution Router (ViR)* that dynamically adjusts the resolution of visual tokens without compromising performance. Coupled with ViR, our Decoupled *Vision-Language Deployment (DvD)* strategy separates the vision encoder and language model across different GPUs, effectively balancing computational load. These contributions collectively enable InternVL3.5 to achieve up to a +16.0\% gain in overall reasoning performance and a 4.05 \\(\times\\) inference speedup compared to its predecessor, i.e., InternVL3. In addition, InternVL3.5 supports novel capabilities such as GUI interaction and embodied agency. Notably, our largest model, i.e., InternVL3.5-241B-A28B, attains state-of-the-art results among open-source MLLMs across general multimodal, reasoning, text, and agentic tasks—narrowing the performance gap with leading commercial models like GPT-5. All models and code are publicly released. > Hatched bars represent closed-source commercial models. We report average scores on a set of multimodal general, reasoning, text, and agentic benchmarks: MMBench v1.1 (en), MMStar,BLINK, HallusionBench, AI2D, OCRBench, MMVet, MME-RealWorld (en), MVBench, VideoMME, MMMU, MathVista, MathVision, MathVerse, DynaMath, WeMath, LogicVista, MATH500, AIME24, AIME25, GPQA, MMLU-Pro, GAOKAO, IFEval, SGP-Bench, VSI-Bench, ERQA, SpaCE-10, and OmniSpatial. In the following table, we provide an overview of the InternVL3.5 series. To maintain consistency with earlier generations, we provide two model formats: the GitHub format, consistent with prior releases, and the HF format, aligned with the official Transformers standard.
基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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We introduce *InternVL3.5*, a new family of open-source multimodal models that significantly advances versatility, reasoning capability, and inference efficiency along the InternVL series. A key innovation is the *Cascade Reinforcement Learning (Cascade RL)* framework, which enhances reasoning through a two-stage process: offline RL for stable convergence and online RL for refined alignment. This coarse-to-fine training strategy leads to substantial improvements on downstream reasoning tasks, e.g., MMMU and MathVista. To optimize efficiency, we propose a *Visual Resolution Router (ViR)* that dynamically adjusts the resolution of visual tokens without compromising performance. Coupled with ViR, our Decoupled *Vision-Language Deployment (DvD)* strategy separates the vision encoder and language model across different GPUs, effectively balancing computational load. These contributions collectively enable InternVL3.5 to achieve up to a +16.0\% gain in overall reasoning performance and a 4.05 \\(\times\\) inference speedup compared to its predecessor, i.e., InternVL3. In addition, InternVL3.5 supports novel capabilities such as GUI interaction and embodied agency. Notably, our largest model, i.e., InternVL3.5-241B-A28B, attains state-of-the-art results among open-source MLLMs across general multimodal, reasoning, text, and agentic tasks—narrowing the performance gap with leading commercial models like GPT-5. All models and code are publicly released. > Hatched bars represent closed-source commercial models. We report average scores on a set of multimodal general, reasoning, text, and agentic benchmarks: MMBench v1.1 (en), MMStar,BLINK, HallusionBench, AI2D, OCRBench, MMVet, MME-RealWorld (en), MVBench, VideoMME, MMMU, MathVista, MathVision, MathVerse, DynaMath, WeMath, LogicVista, MATH500, AIME24, AIME25, GPQA, MMLU-Pro, GAOKAO, IFEval, SGP-Bench, VSI-Bench, ERQA, SpaCE-10, and OmniSpatial. In the following table, we provide an overview of the InternVL3.5 series. To maintain consistency with earlier generations, we provide two model formats: the GitHub format, consistent with prior releases, and the HF format, aligned with the official Transformers standard.
基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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We introduce *InternVL3.5*, a new family of open-source multimodal models that significantly advances versatility, reasoning capability, and inference efficiency along the InternVL series. A key innovation is the *Cascade Reinforcement Learning (Cascade RL)* framework, which enhances reasoning through a two-stage process: offline RL for stable convergence and online RL for refined alignment. This coarse-to-fine training strategy leads to substantial improvements on downstream reasoning tasks, e.g., MMMU and MathVista. To optimize efficiency, we propose a *Visual Resolution Router (ViR)* that dynamically adjusts the resolution of visual tokens without compromising performance. Coupled with ViR, our Decoupled *Vision-Language Deployment (DvD)* strategy separates the vision encoder and language model across different GPUs, effectively balancing computational load. These contributions collectively enable InternVL3.5 to achieve up to a +16.0\% gain in overall reasoning performance and a 4.05 \\(\times\\) inference speedup compared to its predecessor, i.e., InternVL3. In addition, InternVL3.5 supports novel capabilities such as GUI interaction and embodied agency. Notably, our largest model, i.e., InternVL3.5-241B-A28B, attains state-of-the-art results among open-source MLLMs across general multimodal, reasoning, text, and agentic tasks—narrowing the performance gap with leading commercial models like GPT-5. All models and code are publicly released. > Hatched bars represent closed-source commercial models. We report average scores on a set of multimodal general, reasoning, text, and agentic benchmarks: MMBench v1.1 (en), MMStar,BLINK, HallusionBench, AI2D, OCRBench, MMVet, MME-RealWorld (en), MVBench, VideoMME, MMMU, MathVista, MathVision, MathVerse, DynaMath, WeMath, LogicVista, MATH500, AIME24, AIME25, GPQA, MMLU-Pro, GAOKAO, IFEval, SGP-Bench, VSI-Bench, ERQA, SpaCE-10, and OmniSpatial. In the following table, we provide an overview of the InternVL3.5 series. To maintain consistency with earlier generations, we provide two model formats: the GitHub format, consistent with prior releases, and the HF format, aligned with the official Transformers standard.
基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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We introduce *InternVL3.5*, a new family of open-source multimodal models that significantly advances versatility, reasoning capability, and inference efficiency along the InternVL series. A key innovation is the *Cascade Reinforcement Learning (Cascade RL)* framework, which enhances reasoning through a two-stage process: offline RL for stable convergence and online RL for refined alignment. This coarse-to-fine training strategy leads to substantial improvements on downstream reasoning tasks, e.g., MMMU and MathVista. To optimize efficiency, we propose a *Visual Resolution Router (ViR)* that dynamically adjusts the resolution of visual tokens without compromising performance. Coupled with ViR, our Decoupled *Vision-Language Deployment (DvD)* strategy separates the vision encoder and language model across different GPUs, effectively balancing computational load. These contributions collectively enable InternVL3.5 to achieve up to a +16.0\% gain in overall reasoning performance and a 4.05 \\(\times\\) inference speedup compared to its predecessor, i.e., InternVL3. In addition, InternVL3.5 supports novel capabilities such as GUI interaction and embodied agency. Notably, our largest model, i.e., InternVL3.5-241B-A28B, attains state-of-the-art results among open-source MLLMs across general multimodal, reasoning, text, and agentic tasks—narrowing the performance gap with leading commercial models like GPT-5. All models and code are publicly released. > Hatched bars represent closed-source commercial models. We report average scores on a set of multimodal general, reasoning, text, and agentic benchmarks: MMBench v1.1 (en), MMStar,BLINK, HallusionBench, AI2D, OCRBench, MMVet, MME-RealWorld (en), MVBench, VideoMME, MMMU, MathVista, MathVision, MathVerse, DynaMath, WeMath, LogicVista, MATH500, AIME24, AIME25, GPQA, MMLU-Pro, GAOKAO, IFEval, SGP-Bench, VSI-Bench, ERQA, SpaCE-10, and OmniSpatial. In the following table, we provide an overview of the InternVL3.5 series. To maintain consistency with earlier generations, we provide two model formats: the GitHub format, consistent with prior releases, and the HF format, aligned with the official Transformers standard.
We introduce *InternVL3.5*, a new family of open-source multimodal models that significantly advances versatility, reasoning capability, and inference efficiency along the InternVL series. A key innovation is the *Cascade Reinforcement Learning (Cascade RL)* framework, which enhances reasoning through a two-stage process: offline RL for stable convergence and online RL for refined alignment. This coarse-to-fine training strategy leads to substantial improvements on downstream reasoning tasks, e.g., MMMU and MathVista. To optimize efficiency, we propose a *Visual Resolution Router (ViR)* that dynamically adjusts the resolution of visual tokens without compromising performance. Coupled with ViR, our Decoupled *Vision-Language Deployment (DvD)* strategy separates the vision encoder and language model across different GPUs, effectively balancing computational load. These contributions collectively enable InternVL3.5 to achieve up to a +16.0\% gain in overall reasoning performance and a 4.05 \\(\times\\) inference speedup compared to its predecessor, i.e., InternVL3. In addition, InternVL3.5 supports novel capabilities such as GUI interaction and embodied agency. Notably, our largest model, i.e., InternVL3.5-241B-A28B, attains state-of-the-art results among open-source MLLMs across general multimodal, reasoning, text, and agentic tasks—narrowing the performance gap with leading commercial models like GPT-5. All models and code are publicly released. > Hatched bars represent closed-source commercial models. We report average scores on a set of multimodal general, reasoning, text, and agentic benchmarks: MMBench v1.1 (en), MMStar,BLINK, HallusionBench, AI2D, OCRBench, MMVet, MME-RealWorld (en), MVBench, VideoMME, MMMU, MathVista, MathVision, MathVerse, DynaMath, WeMath, LogicVista, MATH500, AIME24, AIME25, GPQA, MMLU-Pro, GAOKAO, IFEval, SGP-Bench, VSI-Bench, ERQA, SpaCE-10, and OmniSpatial. In the following table, we provide an overview of the InternVL3.5 series. To maintain consistency with earlier generations, we provide two model formats: the GitHub format, consistent with prior releases, and the HF format, aligned with the official Transformers standard.
We introduce InternVL3, an advanced multimodal large language model (MLLM) series that demonstrates superior overall performance. Compared to InternVL 2.5, InternVL3 exhibits superior multimodal perception and reasoning capabilities, while further extending its multimodal capabilities to encompass tool usage, GUI agents, industrial image analysis, 3D vision perception, and more. Additionally, we compare InternVL3 with Qwen2.5 Chat models, whose corresponding pre-trained base models are employed as the initialization of the langauge component in InternVL3. Benefitting from Native Multimodal Pre-Training, the InternVL3 series achieves even better overall text performance than the Qwen2.5 series. As shown in the following figure, InternVL3 retains the same model architecture as InternVL 2.5 and its predecessors, InternVL 1.5 and 2.0, following the "ViT-MLP-LLM" paradigm. In this new version, we integrate a newly incrementally pre-trained InternViT with various pre-trained LLMs, including InternLM 3 and Qwen 2.5, using a randomly initialized MLP projector. As in the previous version, we applied a pixel unshuffle operation, reducing the number of visual tokens to one-quarter of the original. Besides, we adopted a similar dynamic resolution strategy as InternVL 1.5, dividing images into tiles of 448×448 pixels. The key difference, starting from InternVL 2.0, is that we additionally introduced support for multi-image and video data.
基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
We introduce InternVL3, an advanced multimodal large language model (MLLM) series that demonstrates superior overall performance. Compared to InternVL 2.5, InternVL3 exhibits superior multimodal perception and reasoning capabilities, while further extending its multimodal capabilities to encompass tool usage, GUI agents, industrial image analysis, 3D vision perception, and more. Additionally, we compare InternVL3 with Qwen2.5 Chat models, whose corresponding pre-trained base models are employed as the initialization of the langauge component in InternVL3. Benefitting from Native Multimodal Pre-Training, the InternVL3 series achieves even better overall text performance than the Qwen2.5 series. As shown in the following figure, InternVL3 retains the same model architecture as InternVL 2.5 and its predecessors, InternVL 1.5 and 2.0, following the "ViT-MLP-LLM" paradigm. In this new version, we integrate a newly incrementally pre-trained InternViT with various pre-trained LLMs, including InternLM 3 and Qwen 2.5, using a randomly initialized MLP projector. As in the previous version, we applied a pixel unshuffle operation, reducing the number of visual tokens to one-quarter of the original. Besides, we adopted a similar dynamic resolution strategy as InternVL 1.5, dividing images into tiles of 448×448 pixels. The key difference, starting from InternVL 2.0, is that we additionally introduced support for multi-image and video data.
基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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> [!IMPORTANT] > This repository contains the Hugging Face 🤗 Transformers implementation for the OpenGVLab/InternVL3-8B model. > It is intended to be functionally equivalent to the original OpenGVLab release. > As a native Transformers model, it supports core library features such as various attention implementations (eager, including SDPA, and FA2) and enables efficient batched inference with interleaved image, video, and text inputs. We introduce InternVL3, an advanced multimodal large language model (MLLM) series that demonstrates superior overall performance. Compared to InternVL 2.5, InternVL3 exhibits superior multimodal perception and reasoning capabilities, while further extending its multimodal capabilities to encompass tool usage, GUI agents, industrial image analysis, 3D vision perception, and more. Additionally, we compare InternVL3 with Qwen2.5 Chat models, whose corresponding pre-trained base models are employed as the initialization of the langauge component in InternVL3. Benefitting from Native Multimodal Pre-Training, the InternVL3 series achieves even better overall text performance than the Qwen2.5 series. You can find more info on the InternVL3 family in the original checkpoint OpenGVLab/InternVL3-8B
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基础档案已收录,详细介绍后续补充。可先查看厂商、分类与来源。
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We introduce InternVL3, an advanced multimodal large language model (MLLM) series that demonstrates superior overall performance. Compared to InternVL 2.5, InternVL3 exhibits superior multimodal perception and reasoning capabilities, while further extending its multimodal capabilities to encompass tool usage, GUI agents, industrial image analysis, 3D vision perception, and more. Additionally, we compare InternVL3 with Qwen2.5 Chat models, whose corresponding pre-trained base models are employed as the initialization of the langauge component in InternVL3. Benefitting from Native Multimodal Pre-Training, the InternVL3 series achieves even better overall text performance than the Qwen2.5 series. As shown in the following figure, InternVL3 retains the same model architecture as InternVL 2.5 and its predecessors, InternVL 1.5 and 2.0, following the "ViT-MLP-LLM" paradigm. In this new version, we integrate a newly incrementally pre-trained InternViT with various pre-trained LLMs, including InternLM 3 and Qwen 2.5, using a randomly initialized MLP projector. As in the previous version, we applied a pixel unshuffle operation, reducing the number of visual tokens to one-quarter of the original. Besides, we adopted a similar dynamic resolution strategy as InternVL 1.5, dividing images into tiles of 448×448 pixels. The key difference, starting from InternVL 2.0, is that we additionally introduced support for multi-image and video data.
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