MODEL PROFILE

d1-3B

LiquidAI · d1-3B

d1-3B is a 3B parameter **decision model** built on LFM2.5-VL-3B. You give it a state (text, JSON, images, or a mix) and a set of questions. It returns calibrated, typed answers in **one forward pass with zero output tokens**. - **Best decision model under 10B on the Decision Index 0.2.1**: 48.57, ahead of every 4B and 9B model and of Decider 35B-A3B (47.11). - **Multimodal**: images and text in the same state. It scores 74.1 on 11 public image benchmarks (LFM2.5-VL-3B: 73.9). - **Fast**: 8 ms a decision on an NVIDIA RTX 4090, 9 ms on an AMD MI325X, 30 ms on an Apple M5 Pro. Find more information about open d1 in our blog post.

Visual QAmultimodallicense:other
Context window32,768 Token
Input → OutputText、Image → Text
Model weightsNot verified
Profile updated2026/10/31 11:24:12
OVERVIEW

Model overview

d1-3B is a 3B parameter **decision model** built on LFM2.5-VL-3B. You give it a state (text, JSON, images, or a mix) and a set of questions. It returns calibrated, typed answers in **one forward pass with zero output tokens**. - **Best decision model under 10B on the Decision Index 0.2.1**: 48.57, ahead of every 4B and 9B model and of Decider 35B-A3B (47.11). - **Multimodal**: images and text in the same state. It scores 74.1 on 11 public image benchmarks (LFM2.5-VL-3B: 73.9). - **Fast**: 8 ms a decision on an NVIDIA RTX 4090, 9 ms on an AMD MI325X, 30 ms on an Apple M5 Pro. Find more information about open d1 in our blog post.

Key features

特点摘要待依据来源补齐,不凭模型名称推断能力。

Limitations & considerations

Sources are insufficient to establish specific limitations. Verify task performance, latency, data policies, licensing and version lifecycle.

PRICING & COST

Source prices & cost analysis

Prices vary by channel, region and configuration. Channel quotes are listed independently and are not treated as a single official provider price.

Source / channelInputOutputBilling unitCollected at
No verified prices yet. Check the source channel.

Estimate monthly base token costs

—

Estimates exclude cache discounts, tiered pricing, multimodal surcharges, web search, taxes and additional reasoning output.

INDEPENDENT BENCHMARKS

Public benchmarks & run configuration

暂无已采集的可核验公开评分。模型未上榜不代表能力较低。

View full indexed rankings →

Frequently asked questions

Do open weights permit free commercial use?

Not necessarily. Check the version license, commercial conditions and usage policies. Self-hosting incurs compute and maintenance costs.

Are these real-time billing prices?

These are timestamped source snapshots, not live billing prices. Check the channel for current versions, regions, discounts and billing methods.

Sources & traceability

许可证:other。模型介绍与第三方评测均以原来源的具体版本和方法为准。